Heritage/Shat Gombuj Mosques, Unit: 8 (Lesson 1, Class Ten // English 1st paper://
Heritage
SSC
English 1st Paper
Read the passage and answer the questions 1 and 2.
Heritage’ is what we inherent from the past,
live with them in the present and then pass on to our children or future
generation. Our unique source of life and inspiration is our culture and
natural heritage. When we speak of world ‘heritage’ it indicates places and
sites that we got from the past and pass on the future generation of the entire
world. The ‘shat Gombuj Mosque’ in Bagehot is such place. It becomes a UNESCO
World Heritage site in 1985.Originally, the historic Mosque city was
known as ‘Khalifatabad’. It is situated at the outskirts of Bagehot town-not
very far from the dense mangrove forest of the Sundarbans. Khalifatabad was a
Muslim colony. It was founded by the Turkish general, a saint warrior Ulugh
khan Johan in the 15th century. The infrastructure of the city
revels significant technical skill in many mosque as well as early Islamic
monument. Baked bricks were used for the constructions of buildings. The
planning of the city was distinctly dominated by Islamic architecture and
decoration were combination of Mughal and Turkish architecture Khan Johan built
a network of roads , buildings bridges , public buildings and reservoirs to
make the city habitable . There are about 360 mosques in the city. Among them
the most remarkable is the multi-domed Shat Gombuj mosque. The mosque is unique
in the sense that it has 66 pillars that support the roofs , with 77 low height
domes. The thickness of the arches is 6 feet and have slightly narrowing hallow
and round wall. The west wall in the interior has 11 ‘mihrabs’ (niche in mosque
pointing toward Makkah). These Mihrabs are decorated with stonework and
terracotta. The floor of the mosque is made of brick,. Besides being used as
prayer hall, Khan Jahan used the mosque as his court too. Today, it is one of
the greatest tourists’ attractions and one of the best architectural beauties
of Bangladesh.
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1.
Choose the correct answer from the following alternatives.
a.
What is the main purpose of the author of this passage?
i.
To show the heroism of Khan Jahan Ali. Ii. To show the infrastructure of Bagerhat
built by Khan Jahan Ali.
iii.
To represent Shat Gombuj Mosque built by Khan Jahan Ali
iv. To introduce Khan Jahan Ali
b. Which of the following describe
Khan Jahan Ali?
i.
Pious
ii. Philanthropic
iii.
Kind iv.
Warrior
C. Which is following has the closest
meaning of the word ‘unique’ used in the passage?
i.
Common
ii. Second to none
iii. General IV.
Universal.
D. The word; outskirts ‘can be
replaced by-
I.
suburb ii.
Centre
iii. Nucleus
IV. Outside
E. The word ‘slender’ in the texts
stands for-
i.
Thick ii.
Wide
iii.
Modest IV.
Learn
F. In the passage, the word ‘unique’
is a/an-
i. interjection ii.
Adjective
iii.
Adverb IV.
Noun
G. What is the antonym of the word
‘revel’?
i. discloses ii.
Display
iii.
Conceal iv.
Unrefined
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2. Answer the following questions:
a. What do you mean by heritage?
b.
What makes the mosque ‘unique’?
c.
What is the ‘Mihrab’? Describe it?
d.
Describe the prayer hall in 2/3 sentences.
e.
What does the infrastructure of the city revel?
Correct Answer: 1
a= i, b=iv, c= ii, d=iv, e= i, f=ii, g=i.
2=